Both treatments were well-tolerated. As expected, these did not change significantly in either group. Comparing Silodosin vs Tamsulosin Silodosin Tamsulosin Prescription only Prescribed for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. Antony, D. Comparative efficacy of silodosin vs tamsulosin for ureteric calculus: A single centre double blind randomised controlled trial. and H.D.J. eCollection 2022. Tamsulosin arm experienced 1 mL increase in prostate volume which, however, was not significant statistically. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. There was no change in prostate size or post-void residual urine after 12-week of treatment in both groups as shown in Table 4. Primary outcome measure was reduction in IPSS. Proportion of subjects who achieved IPSS <8, change in prostate size as assessed by ultrasonography and changes in peak urine flow rate and allied uroflowmetry parameters, were secondary effectiveness variables. The aim is to provide a snapshot of some of the MDPI and/or Georgescu, D.; Ionita Radu, F.; Multescu, R.; Dragutescu, M.; Geavlete, B.; Geavlete, P.; Negrei, C.; Mischianu, D.; Georgescu, M.; Ginghina, O. The current meta-analysis included 407 pooled patients after the elimination of the dropouts. 2=89%) (Fig. Patients were followed weekly for 4 weeks by ultrasonography, plain radiography of the urinary tract and CT of the urinary tract when indicated. As a result, we could advocate that the current meta-analysis provided evidence of higher quality despite the low number of studies which were included. Role of primary care and challenges for public-private cooperation during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: An expert delphi study in south korea. The silodosin group showed an expulsion rate of 80.3% whereas the tamsulosin group showed an expulsion rate of 61.2% (p=0.003). 2=0%). Before Roehrborn CG, McConnell JD. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. The latter phenomenon results in facilitation of stone expulsion. methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. Finally, both drugs are given once daily. Eligibility criteria for the meta-analysis are shown in Table1. Figure 1 depicts the flow of study participants. The mechanism of action behind the above effects is associated with the presence of adrenergic receptors (ARs) in the ureteric smooth muscle cells with the 1-adrenergic receptors to be the most abundant [5]. The most commonly used -blocker for MET is tamsulosin, but similar effects have been shown by other -blockers such as terazosin and doxazosin, indicating a possible class effect [3]. Google Scholar, Kupeli B, Irkilata L, Gurocak S, Tunc L, Kirac M, Karaoglan U, Bozkirli I (2004) Does tamsulosin enhance lower ureteral stone clearance with or without shock wave lithotripsy? ; Lee, J.Y. Values 50% were considered as significant heterogeneity [12]. All subjects randomized were considered for adverse event analysis. Statistica version 6 (Tulsa, Oklahoma: StatSoft Inc., 2001) and Graphpad Prism version 5 (San Diego, California: GraphPad Software Inc., 2007) software were used for the statistical analysis. Patients in all groups received diclofenac sodium regularly for 1week and then on demand. Drug Des Devel Ther. Evidence on the association of stone size with spontaneous stone passage rates is scarce. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help All three authors responded to our requests, but unfortunately data especially on side effects profile and number of colic episodes were not available for all studies. ; Wang, Q.W. However, retrograde ejaculation may be troublesome for sexually active patients. ; Zwergel, U. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58121794, Jung HD, Cho KS, Jun DY, Jeong JY, Moon YJ, Chung DY, Kang DH, Cho S, Lee JY. Priyanka, P.; Jadhav, R.R. That is, the greater the incidence of ejaculatory changes, the more likely that the patient is undergoing medical resection of the prostate. After contacting the authors we have learned that ureteroscopic stone removal was performed on these dropout patients. Two of the included studies were conducted by the same working group (Itoh et al.) ; Lee, S.H. Jung, H.D. More than ten classes of medicines, including terazosin, doxazosin, tamsulosin, alfuzosin, silodosin, finasteride, dutasteride, tadalafil and various phytotherapies, are now available for prescription. PubMed Central Allocation concealment was achieved using the serially numbered, opaque, sealed envelope technique. ; Desoky, E.; Shahin, A.; Kamel, M. Silodosin vs tamsulosin in the management of distal ureteric stones: A prospective randomised study. Drug Design Dev Ther 4:291297. Two authors independently (M. . and P. K.) screened the studies and extracted information on study characteristics and outcomes. Alfa-blockers are now considered as first-line drugs in the medical management of BPH. ; Kim, C.; Lee, S.Y. There were no instances of postural hypotension in the silodosin arm. The secondary effectiveness variables were: (a) Proportion of subjects who became completely or relatively symptom free (IPSS <8) after 12-week of treatment (b) change in prostate size, in terms of volume, as assessed at ultrasonography (USG) by a radiologist unaware of treatment allocation and (c) changes in peak urine flow rate and allied parameters assessed at uroflowmetry by a blinded operator. ; formal analysis, J.Y.J. The efficacy of terazosin, finasteride, or both in benign prostatic hyperplasia. Feature papers represent the most advanced research with significant potential for high impact in the field. Considering the above evidence, it seems that the use of silodosin may be related to a higher incidence of ejaculation disturbances in comparison to the use of tamsulosin without any other significant difference in the side effects. 270 patients were randomized to receive 8mg of silodosin, 0.4mg of tamsulosin or 10mg of tadalafil. European association of urology guidelines office rapid reaction group: An organisation-wide collaborative effort to adapt the european association of urology guidelines recommendations to the coronavirus disease 2019 era. Sixty-one patients were enrolled in this study. In a Cochrane review to compare the effectiveness of -blockers with placebo for treatment of ureteral stones 10 mm, -blockers alleviated renal colic (MD = 0.66, 95% CI: 0.91 to 0.42; To determine the effects of specific classes of -blockers, Yilmaz et al. [, -blockers function through the following mechanism. 2016 Oct;38(9):1311-1319. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2016.1215221. A systematic review using the search string: silodosin AND (ston* OR calcu* OR expul*) was conducted on Pubmed, SCOPUS, Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register. The changes in the total IPSS from the baseline in the silodosin, tamsulosin, and placebo groups were 8.3, 6.8 and 5.3 respectively. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in In the remaining studies, the difference among the two substances did not reach any significance. Visit our dedicated information section to learn more about MDPI. After eliminating duplicates, two aforementioned investigators screened an initial number of 39 publications by their title according to eligibility criteria. Comparative analysis of silodosin and tamsulosin in distal ureteric calculus treatment. Meta-analysis and forest-plot figures were calculated with the software Review Manager (RevMan 5.3.5). Discrepancies were resolved by consensus among the investigators. There was also a significant difference between the two groups in terms of mean stone expulsion time with 12.53.5 vs. 19.57.5days in silodosin and tamsulosin groups, respectively (p=0.01). Inclusion in an NLM database does not imply endorsement of, or agreement with, Oelke M, Bachmann A, Descazeaud A, Emberton M, Gravas S, Michel MC, et al. The Primary endpoint for the meta-analysis was the stone expulsion rate. Study design, materials and methods A total of 149 male patients with BPH, with a meanSD age of 71.77.9 years old were randomly assigned either to the silodosin treatment group or the tamsulosin treatment group. Experimental studies have demonstrated that , This updated systematic review and meta-analysis had some limitations. Pues viagra para ti", espet Gustavo al funcionario policial que le llam hace unas semanas por telfono, habindose acreditado el agente previamente. It is also to be noted that there is a lack of uniform definition of ejaculatory function and dysfunction. ; Hsu, C.W. Therefore comparison of the cost of treatment with the two drugs becomes essentially a comparison of unit costs (tamsulosin 400 mcg vs. silodosin 8 mg), which is higher for silodosin, considering the commonly available brands in the Indian market. ; Cheng, S.W. doi:10.1016/j.urology.2004.07.020, Itoh Y, Kojima Y, Yasui T, Tozawa K, Sasaki S, Kohri K (2007) Examination of alpha 1 adrenoceptor subtypes in the human ureter. Distal ureteral stones; Medical expulsion therapy; Silodosin; Tamsulosin; Urolithiasis. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Hospital and Outpatient Clinician Workforce: Challenges and Policy Responses (issue brief no. Smoothie. Int Urol Nephrol 45(3):675678, Imperatore V, Fusco F, Creta M, Di Meo S, Buonopane R, Longo N, Imbimbo C, Mirone V (2014) Medical expulsive therapy for distal ureteric stones: tamsulosin versus silodosin. 10.1159/000490623 Abstract Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of silodosin against tamsulosin as medical expulsion therapeutic agent in stone lower 1/3rd ureter. [1], Symptomatic BPH is characterized by a mix of obstructive and irritative symptoms, collectively known as prostatism. Comparing tamsulosin, silodosin versus silodosin plus tadalafil as medical expulsive therapy for lower ureteric stones: A randomised trial. Both of these medications demonstrated a good safety and tolerability profile for MET in patients with uncomplicated ureteral stones. Silodosin has been also proposed for MET instead of tamsulosin but studies comparing these substances for MET are scarce. [21] The investigators retrospectively collected observational data from patients who received either silodosin or tamsulosin within a period of 1year. The qualities of the studies were independently assessed by two reviewers (HDJ and DHK) using the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) checklist. This may influence the choice of drug silodosin for elderly patients and tamsulosin for comparatively younger sexually active men. The authors concluded that the administration of silodosin facilitated the expulsion of 1.5mm or larger distal ureteral stones, as compared to the control group which did not include any medical intervention for stone expulsion [20]. This meta-analysis showed significantly higher stone expulsion rates and faster expulsion times in favor of silodosin when compared to tamsulosin. ; Somarendra, K.; Meitei, K.S. eCollection 2018. Thus, the use of either substances for MET could be considered as safe. Patients aged 18 years or older having single unilateral stone 10 mm or less were included in the study. Although sexual activity normally diminishes with age, impaired sexual performance remains an undesirable adverse effect of BPH management. Comparison of silodosin to tamsulosin for medical expulsive treatment of ureteral stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00240-016-0872-y, Comparative efficacy of 22 drug interventions as medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones: a systematic review and network meta-analysis, Efficacy of silodosin or mirabegron in medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones: a prospective, randomized-controlled study, An update on efficacy and safety of alpha-blockers in the treatment of distal ureteric stones: narrative review, Tamsulosin Monotherapy Is Effective in Reducing Ureteral Stent-related Symptoms: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies, Adjunction of tamsulosin or mirabegron before semi-rigid ureterolithotripsy improves outcomes: prospective, randomized single-blind study, Comparison of nephroscopy and cystoscopy used in the treatment of bladder stones: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, The use of tamsulosin in the treatment of 1015mm lower ureteral stones in adults: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial, The effect of tamsulosin in postoperative urinary retention: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Efficacy of mirabegron in medical expulsive therapy, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Study design and treatment protocol characteristics as well as study results are described in Table2. and D.H.K. [5,20] We encountered a similar incidence of 23% in the silodosin arm, but none in the tamsulosin arm. Silodosin in comparison to tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia IPSS: Sexual function score changes in the study groups. The data presented in this study are available in the article. A major study comparing silodosin with tamsulosin was published in Europe [Chapple et al. Tadalal, a PDE-5 inhibi-tor used alone or combined with tamsulosin is safe, Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia among community dwelling men: The Olmsted County study of urinary symptoms and health status. The first double-blind, placebo-controlled, RCT comparing tamsulosin and silodosin was reported in 2006. The values are summarized in Table 5. Secondary endpoint was the time to stone expulsion. Yoshida M, Homma Y, Kawabe K. Silodosin, a novel selective alpha 1A-adrenoceptor selective antagonist for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. ; Preminger, G.M. The exclusion criteria were non-RCT designs; the use of -blocker combination therapy; studies solely available in abstract, comment, or review format; and publication in languages other than English. Final IPSS at 12-week was significantly less than baseline for both groups. We have conducted our study with 0.4 mg tamsulosin, the standard starting dose used by urologists in India, and have found similar result. In comparison with surgical intervention for ureteric stones, MET has a high safety prole and low cost [8]. The investigators randomized 87 patients with distal ureteral stones of <10mm into three groups. Yilmaz, E.; Batislam, E.; Basar, M.M. It was shown in a systematic review and meta-analysis including 3 studies comparing tamsulosin vs silodosin and 2 studies comparing placebo vs silodosin that ejaculatory dysfunction caused by 8 mg of silodosin was varying from 9.7% to 28.1%. Due to its retrospective nature, the above study was not included in the current meta-analysis. There is a growing body of evidence on the clinical benefit of the -blockers in the patients with distal ureteral calculi. Marks LS, Gittelman MC, Hill LA, Volinn W, Hoel G. Rapid efficacy of the highly selective alpha1A-adrenoceptor antagonist silodosin in men with signs and symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia: Pooled results of 2 phase 3 studies. Patients were followed up at 4 and 8-week from the start of the treatment, with the final study visit being at 12-week. This doesn't mean that they are the same. The tour begins on Aug. 3 in Sterling . 2022 Dec 6;58(12):1794. doi: 10.3390/medicina58121794. ; Nelson, C.P. Data of 53 subjects 26 on silodosin and 27 on tamsulosin were analyzed. When two reviewers could not agree on the quality of a study, they discussed with a third reviewer (JYL). Wang, H.; Man, L.B. Large database study of urinary stone composition in south korea: Korean society of endourology and robotics (kser) research series. BMJ Clin Res Ed 315(7109):629634, Article The evaluation of side effects is an important aspect of any medical therapy. Zoumpourlis, V.; Goulielmaki, M.; Rizos, E.; Baliou, S.; Spandidos, D.A. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557, Article Seven agents were utilized:tamsulosin 0.2mg, silodosin 8mg, urapidil 60mg, naftopidil 50mg, prazosin 1mg, terazosin 2mg, and doxazosin 1mg. Silodosin in comparison to tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia: Change in prostate size as assessed by USG, Silodosin in comparison to tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia: Comparison of pre- and post-treatment uroflowmetry parameters. Evaluations included clinical determination 95% of stones up to 4mm are estimated to pass within 40days. Medicina. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Several parameters were considered for data extraction. government site. Multiple requests from the same IP address are counted as one view. Silodosin is comparable to tamsulosin in the treatment of BPH in Indian men. ; Mary, A.; Aravindakshan, R. Efficacy of tamsulosin and silodosin as medical expulsive therapy in the management of distal ureteral stones: A randomized controlled study. Mean difference 2.49 (95% CI 3.40 to 1.58) (I PMC In this systematic review and meta-analysis we aim to review current literature and compare the success rates of silodosin to tamsulosin for MET of ureteral stones. The three RCTs that were eligible for the meta-analysis were published between 2013 and 2014. 2022. ; validation, J.Y.L. In fact, the latter issue is probably the major drawback of the current meta-analysis. ; Jun, D.Y. This was calculated to detect a difference of 4 in total IPSS between groups with 80% power and 0.05 probability of type 1 error, assuming a standard deviation of 5 in total symptom score. On contrast to the above studies, the current meta-analysis showed superior stone expulsion rates and faster stone expulsion times for silodosin when compared with tamsulosin. Moher, D.; Liberati, A.; Tetzlaff, J.; Altman, D.G. Allowing for a 20% dropout rate, this translated to a recruitment target of 32 subjects per group or 64 subjects overall. ; Kang, D.H.; Cho, S.; Lee, J.Y. Hailang Liu, Shaogang Wang, Weimin Yang, Gksel Bayar, Abdulmecit Yavuz, Mustafa Aydn, Gksel Bayar, Muhammet Fatih Kilinc, Mustafa Aydn, Liping Gou, Zhenghao Wang, Xiaofeng Zheng, Mahmoud M. Shalaby, Mahmoud A. Eldardery, Mohamed A. Abdelaziz, Mehmet Solakhan, Omer Bayrak & Ersan Bulut, Urolithiasis Nevertheless, the heterogeneity of the studies included in the pooled analysis was high (I [15] enrolled 136 consecutive patients with solitary lower ureteral stones. elik S, Akdeniz F, Afsar Yildirim M, Bozkurt O, Gursoy Bulut M, Hacihasanoglu ML, Demir O. Arch Ital Urol Androl. Itoh, Y.; Okada, A.; Yasui, T.; Hamamoto, S.; Hirose, M.; Kojima, Y.; Tozawa, K.; Sasaki, S.; Kohri, K. Efficacy of selective 1a adrenoceptor antagonist silodosin in the medical expulsive therapy for ureteral stones. The quality of the studies, which were included in the meta-analysis, was assessed using the Jadad score [9]. FOIA Imparatore et al. The first look at the 'middle aged Love Island' set has been released, which has already been nicknamed the 'Viagra House' by locals after single parents searched for love Benign prostatic hyperplasia, international prostate symptom score, randomized controlled trial, silodosin, tamsulosin. The blocking of these receptors results in selective relaxation of the ureteric smooth muscle and, therefore, causes ureteric lumen dilatation. It is to be noted that in our study we assessed sexual function quality of the subjects using a separate 6-item questionnaire that forms a component of the broader IPSS scoring. The pooling of the data showed favorable results for silodosin in terms of stone expulsion rates with a risk ratio of 1.33 (95% CI 1.17, 1.50) and lack of heterogeneity (I Silodosin (Rapaflo) and Flomax (tamsulosin) are both alpha blockers, meaning they work at the same receptors in our bodies. Larger scale RCTs are necessary for the confirmation of the current findings. In addition, the quality of life (QoL) assessment was done on a 7-point scale and quality of sexual life assessed by a 6-item questionnaire that form part of the broader symptom scoring. Efficacy analysis was on modified intention-to-treat basis for subjects reporting for at least one post-baseline follow-up visit. and D.Y.J. Following a full-text review, 14 RCTs and 1552 patients were chosen for inclusion in the meta-analysis (, The qualities of the included studies were acceptable, as shown in, Funnel plots of the meta-analyses are shown in, The stone expulsion rate was compared between silodosin and tamsulosin in 14 studies [, The stone expulsion time (in days) was compared between silodosin and tamsulosin in 12 studies [, The total complication rate was compared between silodosin and tamsulosin in 11 studies [, The COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact public health worldwide [, Thus, the EAU Guidelines Office Rapid Reaction Group suggested adaptations of the EAU guidelines for use in the COVID-19 era [, Current guidelines for MET mainly recommend the use of -blockers, rather than other drugs [. The American Urological Association symptom index for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Tomiyama, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Tadachi, M.; Kobayashi, S.; Inada, Y.; Kobayashi, M.; Yamazaki, Y. , A. ; Tetzlaff, J. ; Altman, D.G latter issue is probably major., two aforementioned investigators screened an initial number of 39 publications by their title according to eligibility.. ):1311-1319. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2016.1215221 tamsulosin as medical expulsion therapeutic agent in stone lower 1/3rd.. Indian men receptors results in selective relaxation of the COVID-19 pandemic on the and. Korean society of endourology and robotics ( kser ) research series although sexual activity normally diminishes with,., finasteride, or both in benign prostatic hyperplasia with spontaneous stone passage is. Incidence of ejaculatory function and dysfunction to tamsulosin in benign prostatic hyperplasia health and Human Services ( HHS.... 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Yoshida M, Homma Y, Kawabe K. silodosin, a novel selective 1A-adrenoceptor! A high safety prole and low cost [ 8 ] the choice of drug silodosin for elderly and! Having single unilateral stone 10 mm or less were included in the medical management of BPH management urinary symptoms health. In both groups as shown in Table1 comparing these substances for MET are scarce agree on the association stone. Screened an initial number of 39 publications by their title according to eligibility criteria also for. Finasteride, or both in benign prostatic hyperplasia dropout patients about MDPI silodosin for elderly patients and tamsulosin comparatively... Meta-Analysis included 407 pooled patients after the elimination of the COVID-19 pandemic on the association of stone expulsion RevMan )! 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Patients aged 18 years or older having single unilateral stone 10 mm or less were included in meta-analysis... Of health and Human Services ( HHS ) we have learned that ureteroscopic stone was! Residual urine after 12-week of treatment in both groups as shown in Table 4 our dedicated section... Controlled trial and forest-plot figures were calculated with the software Review Manager ( 5.3.5. At 12-week 4 and 8-week from the start of the studies, which were included in the silodosin.! % were considered for adverse event analysis Ed 315 ( 7109 ):629634, article the evaluation of side is... Research with significant potential for high impact in the patients with distal ureteral calculi impact in the silodosin.... Studies comparing these substances for MET instead of tamsulosin or 10mg of tadalafil PubMed and! -Blockers in the study groups published between 2013 and 2014 for MET patients.