Analysis of the data show that 185 species of plants representing>60 families were used for a wide range of reproductive health issues. Pharmacol. Since pregnancy appears to be one of the more common uses of medicinal plants in MTM, it is critical that at least basic studies should be performed to validate at least the safety of these medicinal plants. Branded Cialis: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg, taken as needed. The mean severity of nausea and the frequencies of vomiting was also significantly decreased in the cinnamon group compared with the placebo group (p<0.001, p<0.05, respectively). In MTM, ginger is used for the management of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. Aromt. J. Ethnopharmacol. Interestingly, while many plants have no supporting experimental pharmacology, some of the more commonly used plants have significant clinical and experimental data to support their use. Of these species, 125 were used as emmenagogues and abortifacients, and to treat PMS, heavy menstrual bleeding, dysmenorrhea, and pregnancy. Effect of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Dosages higher than 20 mg a day haven't been studied, and it's not known what . Plants Back Nat. Long-term chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) treatment for generalized anxiety disorder: A randomized clinical trial. The IMSS and BIENESTAR, formerly known as COPLAMAR (a government assistance program for rural and marginated communities) created a program to link traditional and Western medicine, that is operated by the same institutions. 1, 123 (Grupo Vitro, 1998). Tadalafil belongs to a group of medicines called phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. Sci Rep 13, 2807 (2023). Treatment with the extract significantly (p<0.001) reduced the pain intensity score and the menstrual bleeding score, thus rosemary was effective for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea, having similar activity to 250mg of mefenamic acid capsules57. It may also be used to treat the enlargement of the prostate gland. The results of the study showed that menopausal symptoms were significantly (p<0.05) reduced in the treatment group but there was no change in sexual desire43. Ther. Hurry up! The effectiveness of coenzyme Q10, vitamin E, inositols, and vitamin D in improving the endocrine and metabolic profiles in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A network meta-analysis. Alonso-Castro et al.51 reported a statistically significant (p<0.05) use of both medicinal plants and allopathic medicines by Mexican women during the prenatal and postnatal periods. Not. Care Manag. Iran Red Crescent Med. Was 21.99. Although some commonly used medicinal plants and practices in MTM have Asian, European, or Middle Eastern roots, they were incorporated into indigenous Mexican healing practices during colonization and continue to be used today. CAS Caribe Plant. J. Arak. Complement. Assoc. 139(6), 868874 (1983). Antimicrobial potential of Rosmarinus officinalis commercial essential oil in the treatment of vaginal infections in pregnant women. Aromat. J. Amsterdam, J. et al. J. Pharm. The effect of fennel seed powder on estradiol levels, menopausal symptoms, and sexual desire in postmenopausal women. Zhang, J., Xing, C., Zhao, H. & He, B. 69, 269277 (2013). Assoc. Phytomedicine 23(14), 17351742 (2016). was a plant used to prevent miscarriages69,70,78. Stacciarini, J. M. et al. & Bonpl. A tea of Mentzelia aspera L. (Loasaceae) was taken orally, while for the other plants Ocimum basilicum, Piper umbellatum, and Pedilanthus thytimaloides were used as a steam or vaginal wash. Econ. Bol. Similar to Chinas traditional medicine (TCM) system, the ancient civilizations of Mexico, including the Maya, Inca and Aztecs had medical practices dating back~5000years1,2. PubMed J. Ethnopharmacol. Schwartz, D. A. Maternal Death and Pregnancy-Related Morbidity Among Indigenous Women of Mexico and Central America (Springer International Publishing, 2018). Effect of fennel on primary dysmenorrhea: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Ethnopharmacol. Four researchers (PCA, ALL, GBM and DL) independently extracted data from the studies using and disagreement between them was resolved by consensus with two other researchers (KM, KB). Curr. Ethnomed. Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. One study, the Salud Mesoamrica 2015 Initiative, showed that when compared with national averages, the poor, indigenous, and rural patient populations in Mexico and Central America exhibited worse health outcomes83. Lemonica et al.54 reported that rosemary extracts may have anti-implantation activities, but these extracts did not have abortive effects, nor did they impact the normal development of the embryo after implantation (no embryotoxic effects). BMC Complement. Ginger was shown to be more effective than vitamin B6 in two studies, and its use was preferred over dimenhydrinate due to fewer adverse events. In MTM, rosemary has been traditionally used as an antispasmodic to treat dysmenorrhea, as well as a postnatal bath and to treat vaginal infections22,50,51,52,53. 26(9), 813819 (2020). Five medicinal herbs were used to increase conception, foster pregnancy, or contraception. Assoc. Background: Initially considered a primarily rural, White issue, opioid use and overdose rates have risen faster for Latinos (52.5%) than for White, non-Hispanics (45.8%) from 2014 to 2016. Enough is enough! Traditionally, chamomile (also known as manzanilla) is used by women in Mexico and other countries as a mild sedative and to reduce anxiety20,21. Vargas-Vizuet, A. L. et al. 9, 3040 (2013). CAS Our study had some similarities to those published from Central America such as Guatemala, Costa Rica, and Belize where women (particularly indigenous and rural) are also dependent on plant-based medicines for a wide range of reproductive cycle issues including PMS, pregnancy, and menopause18,19,65,66,67,84. Medicinal plants have always played a central role in MTM, and anthropological and archaeological data suggest that human populations in Mexico have used medicinal plants for the treatment of disease for more than 5000years1,10,11,12. PubMed Central One randomized, double-blind trial involving 76 female students with dysmenorrhea assessed the effects of cinnamon on pain and menstrual bleeding35. Furthermore, chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla) tea is used to treat nervousness and insomnia and bitter orange (Citrus aurantium) is used in a bath to relieve night sweats and insomnia18,19. & Wong, R. Assessing quality across health care subsystems in Mexico. For inclusion in the study, the patients had to be 1830years old, with a regular menstrual cycle with primary dysmenorrhea, have no diagnosed chronic diseases, nausea or vomiting associated with primary dysmenorrhea, no pelvic inflammatory disease, tumors or fibroids, and a body mass index of 1926. A. Results from several clinical studies have shown that cinnamon administration significantly reduced the pain associated with menstruation32,35. These researchers further described several medicinal plants used by mid-wives in Santiago Camotln, Oaxaca for labor and delivery, as well as childcare. Use of medicinal plants by health professionals in Mexico. In this work, the data show that chamomile was not only used to manage anxiety and depression, but also for the treatment of dysmenorrhea and excessive menstrual bleeding12,22,23. Cervantes-Servn, L. & Valds-Gutirrez, J. Plantas medicinales del distrito de Ocotln Oaxaca. In several other clinical trials, treatment with a chamomile extract significantly improved sleep quality (p<0.05) in the elderly and patients with insomnia, with no serious adverse events reported26,27,28. Mexican women, particularly indigenous and those living in rural areas, use numerous medicinal plants as part of their overall health care. In Mexico, women use medicinal plants for almost every aspect of reproductive health. The literature and studies published in English or Spanish were considered for this review. Med. All data and cited studies are peer-revied journal articled, preprints and books available in the public domain; some may require relevant database or journal subscriptions for access. Another plant, Cydista potosina was prepared as a tea and used for the same purpose, while the use of a preparation of Hybanthus attenuatus (Humb. 20 mg Cialis. Med. 4 UNI | 4.95 per 1UNI. Scientific Reports (Sci Rep) P.C.A., K.O.M., A.L.L., K.G.B. J. Med. Am. Tadalafil (Cialis). Jaafarpour, M., Hatefi, M., Najafi, F., Khajavikhan, J. 18(2), 261269 (2021). Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) Traditional Health Systems in Latin America and the Caribbean: Base Information. http://www.dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5278341&fecha=21/11/2012. Taddei-Bringas, G. A., Santillana-Macedo, M. A., Romero-Cancio, J. Google Scholar. Ther. Some MTM practices have certification and licensure, including acupuncture, herbal medicine, and massage therapy, and many MTM providers hold certifications for those specific MTM practices. The contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the funding agencies. Prez-Nicols et al.75 investigated the relationship between sociodemographic factors, including age, economic activity, education, socioeconomic levels, gender, and language proficiency with medicinal plant knowledge and use in a Zapotec community in Santiago Camotln, Sierra Norte of Oaxaca. Slider with three articles shown per slide. In Maternal Death and Pregnancy-Related Morbidity Among Indigenous Women of Mexico and Central America (ed. Learn about side effects, warnings, dosage, and more. Language is also an important aspect of healthcare, and since many Western trained health workers do not speak indigenous languages, indigenous women often have difficulty explaining their symptoms66,67,83. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Online consultations are . Shahrahmani, H. et al. However, many studies and medicinal plant collections have been performed by the INPI, the IMSS and the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH)8. 27, 567572 (2014). Insulin resistance improvement by cinnamon powder in polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized double-blind placebo controlled clinical trial. Infertil. Women Health Rev. The cost of the medication is $570 per month for branded Cialis and $240 per month for generic tadalafil. 23(254), 112741 (2020). Hisp. designed and conducted the research, collected, and analyzed data. Mokdad, A. H. et al. CAS Promotoras in mental health: A review of English, Spanish, and Portuguese literature. 23(198), 8186 (2017). expand_more. Clinical support for these uses is reported in a double blind, randomized clinical trial involving 60 postmenopausal women44. Res. 114(1), 92101 (2007). Fam. Cialis Together 10mg Tablets - Tadalafil - 4 Tablets. Article In one clinical trial, Amsterdam et al.21 reported that chamomile treatment significantly reduced the mean general anxiety symptom scores as compared with a placebo after 8weeks of treatment. 11, 1160 (2020). A.) Write a review. Zenk, S. N., Shaver, J., Peragallo, N., Fox, P. & Chavez, N. Use of herbal therapies among midlife Mexican women. To look up ones that aren't listed try Farmacia de San Pablo and the Mexican government site NCBI. The data suggest that ginger may have potential benefit for reducing nausea in pregnancy64. G.B.M., D.L.V. In this work, we have analyzed data from numerous databases, books, published scientific and medical works that reported the use of medicinal plants in MTM for the treatment of womens reproductive health issues, including but not limited to menstruation, pregnancy, breast feeding, fertility, and menopause. In support of these uses, extracts of chamomile and some of its chemical components have reported experimental and clinical anxiolytic and antidepressant activities21,24. Currently, Mexican traditional medicine is a holistic system that combines the ancient healing traditions of the Maya and Aztecs, with that of Spanish and African practices. Google Scholar. 39(4), 482504 (1985). Generic Name: Tadalafil Reviewed: March 5, 2021 The Cialis brand of tadalafil is used in men to treat erectile dysfunction (impotence) and symptoms of benign prostatic hypertrophy (enlarged. Sci. While some medicinal plants have been scientifically investigated, many MTM medicinal plants, including those used during pregnancy have not been extensively studied for safety and efficacy. This work was supported in part by a grant from the UIC-TEC Seed Fund International Research Collaboration to GBM and DLV. Buy Generic Cialis online, thousands of satisfied customers. Make sure to research all the various names for the drug, and look up the name in Spanish. Google Scholar. A controversial drug for female hypoactive sexual desire disorder. The Boolean connectors used included AND, OR and NOT. The best pills for men, 100% quality. While Mexican women regularly use herbal medicines and medicinal plants to treat womens reproductive health issues including pregnancy, for most of these plant species there is little pharmacological data to support their safety and efficacy. 22(10), 841846 (2016). Finally, the curandero or curandera play an important role in MTM to facilitate the patients recovery by restoring balance and order, thereby preserving the participant, family, community, and culture7. For thousands of years, traditional systems of medicine have played an important role in primary healthcare for populations worldwide. The botanical Latin binomials were verified using http://www.worldfloraonline.org (accessed January-March 2022, and plant names were corrected where needed after verification from published literature. Interestingly, of all the MTM specialists, the percentage of women participating is quite high, and make up approximately 80% of midwives, 50% for herbalists, 50% bone-setters, 50% for healers (curanderos), 20% for snake healers (culebreros), 50% for shamans, 20% prayers and 40% for massage therapists (sobadores)8. Thus, demonstrating that chamomile appears to be safe and efficacious for the management of primary dysmenorrhea and the reduction of excessive menstrual bleeding. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. Several phytocompounds have been identified in rosemary extracts, such as caffeic acid, carnosic acid, chlorogenic acid, monomeric acid, oleanolic acid, rosmarinic acid, ursolic acid, alpha-pinene, camphor, carnosol, eucalyptol, rosmadial, rosmanol, rosmaquinones A and B, secohinokio, and derivatives of eugenol and luteolin. Phytother. Bot. We also conducted searches of the alternative literature from UIC repositories, catalogues (UIC) for books, abstracts, and websites (OpenGray, GetNet International), and included conference proceedings from both national and international conferences. 90(9), 17031709 (2007). In addition, there are community healthcare workers called Promotores de salud (health promoters) that have some basic healthcare training, and serve as a link between the communities, Western healthcare clinics and mental health centers3,4,5. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29921-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-29921-1. Traditional medicine of Baja California Sur (Mexico) I. J. Ethnopharmacol. A minimum Menopause Rating Scale (MRS) questionnaire of 9 was also required, as well as no history of pathology, hormone replacement therapy or use of other herbal medicines, allergies to herbal medicine, sedative or anti-depressant drug use, addiction, or smoking. Bye, R. & Linares, E. Plantas medicinales del Mxico prehispnico. Report to FAMSI. Salud mesoamrica 2015 initiative: Design, implementation, and baseline findings. Alonso-Castro, A. J. et al. J. Ethnopharmacol. While there are some experimental and clinical data for some of the more commonly used medicinal plants, many of the plant species have not been scientifically investigated. Midwifery 25(6), 649653 (2009). No adverse effects were reported35. 12(1), 1934578X1701200136 (2017). 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