Buspirone should not be taken with monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) drugs. Revised 09/2021. Drug information provided by: Merative, Micromedex. Buspirone is a generic drug. Learn more here. When you get buspirone oral tablets from the pharmacy, the pharmacist will add an expiration date to the label on the bottle. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press. Common medications that may interact with buspirone include: Alcohol may worsen the side effects of buspirone such as drowsiness and dizziness. Off-label drug use means that your doctor prescribes a medication for a use other than what it is approved for. Talk to your care team about the use of this medication in children. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so. What are the serious side effects of buspirone? Dependence is when you need a drug to feel or function as you typically do.). Changes in weight, such as weight gain or weight loss, were reported by some people taking buspirone in certain clinical studies. Give your health care provider a list of all the medicines, herbs, non-prescription drugs, or dietary supplements you use. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine. Taking buspirone with haloperidol may increase your risk for side effects from haloperidol. If you no longer need to take buspirone and have leftover medication, its important to dispose of it safely. You can then share this information with your doctor. Has been mistakenly read as metanephrine during routine assay testing for pheochromocytoma, resulting in a false-positive laboratory result. Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, other allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine or narcotics; barbiturates; medicine for seizures; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding. If you have questions about this medicine, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider. The efficacy of this drug is known to be equivalent to benzodiazepines and its effectiveness has been demonstrated in the controlled pharmacological experiments of outpatients with GAD diagnosis. Buspirone is FDA- approved for the treatment of anxiety, and as an FDA-approved medication, it's fairly effective in treating the condition. Symptoms of a mild allergic reaction can include: A more severe allergic reaction is rare but possible. Liver diseaseEffects may be increased because of slower removal of the medicine from the body. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Do not take buspirone if you are also taking a drug with monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor activity (e.g., isocarboxazid [Marplan], phenelzine [Nardil], selegiline [Eldepryl], or tranylcypromine [Parnate]). Dizziness, light-headedness, headache, nausea, and excitement. This is to decrease the chance of having withdrawal symptoms such as increased anxiety; burning or tingling feelings; confusion; dizziness; headache; irritability; nausea; nervousness; muscle cramps; sweating; trouble with sleeping; or unusual tiredness or weakness. If youre concerned about sexual side effects during your buspirone treatment, talk with your doctor. Examples of other drugs that may be used to treat anxiety include: Some of these medications are taken daily, like buspirone. For more information about the possible side effects of buspirone, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. Store at room temperature below 30 degrees C (86 degrees F). Taking buspirone along with certain, nefazodone (may also raise your risk for side effects from buspirone if used together). Food can affect how buspirone is absorbed. But if your symptoms are severe, call 911 or your local emergency number, or go to the nearest emergency room right away. You may take this medicine with or without food, but take it the same way each time. Vilazodone works by increasing the activity of a chemical called serotonin in the brain. Generics tend to cost less than brand-name drugs. . This means that your doctor and insurance company will need to communicate about your prescription before the insurance company will cover the drug. Taking buspirone with certain heart medications may raise your risk for side effects from buspirone. Policy. Or if you begin your treatment by taking your dose on an empty stomach, you should continue doing so with each dose. Buspirone is thought to work by decreasing the amount and actions of a chemical known as serotonin in certain parts of the brain. Your doctor may slowly increase your dose based on your bodys response to the drug and any side effects you experience. Do not take this medication with any of the following: This medication may also interact with the following: This list may not describe all possible interactions. This content does not have an English version. No, buspirone is not a controlled substance. Avoid drinking alcoholic beverages while you are using this medicine. (Misuse means using a medication in a way other than how it was prescribed. They can tell you about other medications that may work well for you. This helps your body adjust to the change. If you take a higher dose of buspirone, your doctor may recommend slowly decreasing your dose over time. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. And do not stop taking buspirone unless your doctor recommends it. Buspar was the brand-name form of buspirone, but its no longer available. All rights reserved. Most serious side effects from taking buspirone are rare. May not be suitable for some people including those with severe liver or kidney disease. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. It also helps keep the drug from harming the environment. These tablets can be split along the score line if needed. Antidepressants. Breastfeeding There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Its recommended as a treatment option for generalized anxiety disorder by the American Academy of Family Physicians. If you have mild headaches while taking buspirone, ideas to help manage them at home include: If the headaches do not go away, let your doctor know. BUSPIRONE (byoo SPYE rone) treats anxiety. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Examples of MAOI drugs include Nardil (phenelzine), Marplan (isocarboxazid), and ProvayBlue (methylene blue). Some buspirone tablets have a score line on them. The tablets come in several strengths: 5 milligrams (mg), 7.5 mg, 10 mg, 15 mg, and 30 mg. Buspirone is not currently available in any brand-name forms. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. (However, Buspar is no longer available.). Examples of heart medications that may interact with buspirone include: Rifampin (Rimactane). Find everything you need to know about Buspirone (Buspar), including what it is used for, warnings, reviews, side effects, and interactions. In some cases, they may recommend slowly reducing your dose over time so your body can adjust to the change. However, animal studies do not always reflect what may happen in humans. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take. Gastrointestinal pain. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. You may wonder how buspirone compares with other medications that are prescribed for similar uses. Buspirone is not known to cause drug dependence (needing the drug in order to feel or function as you typically would). If used together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use this medicine, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. After a few weeks, your body gets used to the drug, and the levels of these chemicals become more steady. However, always take buspirone as your doctor prescribes it. Take buspirone consistently; either always with or without food. Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of several cannabinoids found in the Cannabis sativa plant. The following lists contain some of the key side effects that may occur while taking buspirone. In most cases, buspirone should be taken twice per day. They can also recommend other medications to treat your condition that may be easier to take. Buspirone is a medication used to treat anxiety and other mental health conditions. Do not stop taking except on the advice of your care team. For information on how buspirone performed in clinical studies, see the drugs prescribing information. However, if you want to stop taking buspirone, be sure to talk with your doctor first. If youre pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or to breastfeed, talk with your doctor before taking buspirone. You can help your body feel less drowsy by drinking plenty of water, practicing good sleep hygiene, and taking steps to manage stress. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Buspirone and Alcohol: A Dangerous Combination Special care may be needed. Yes, buspirone can cause weight gain or weight loss. If you will be using buspirone regularly for a long time, your doctor should check your progress at regular visits to make sure the medicine is working properly and does not cause unwanted effects. Call 911 or your local emergency number if your symptoms feel life threatening or if you think youre having a medical emergency. These are hormones that help regulate your mood. (This is a line printed across the tablets.) Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. For some people, it can interfere with their daily activities. You may find that focusing on your breath and your, Identifying your triggers can take some time and self-reflection. They may be able to recommend a medication or strategy to help you sleep better. If you take St. Johns wort, your doctor may recommend that you stop taking this herb before you start buspirone. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This could result in eating more or fewer calories than you typically would, which could lead to weight changes. Examples include: If your doctor confirms youve had a mild allergic reaction to buspirone, theyll decide whether you should continue taking it. All rights reserved. There have been reports of this side effect in people taking buspirone before the drug came onto the market. Sign up for free and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips, current health topics, and expertise on managing health. Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), like paroxetine (Paxil), can cause sexual side effects. This medicine may be used for other purposes; ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have questions. If it is almost time for your next dose, take only that dose. If you think you or someone else may have taken an overdose of buspirone, get emergency help at once. There are also additional side effects that are possible, including: Constipation. It may also help you to feel less jittery and irritable, and . If youre interested in finding an alternative to buspirone oral tablets, talk with your doctor. However, its not known if buspirone may also pass into the breast milk of humans. If you take these drugs together, your doctor may need to adjust your dose of buspirone. If youre having trouble swallowing your buspirone tablets, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. The brand name for this medication is BuSpar. Alcohol can make you more drowsy and dizzy. 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